How Much Does a Live Band Cost?

Those who want to book a band for their wedding, birthday party or retirement party are going to find that the prices are going to be dependent on the location, the band playing, the type of music, the number of people and how long you need the bank for.

The Ashleys Live by seanmcgrath, on Flickr
The Ashleys Live” (CC BY 2.0) by seanmcgrath

How much does a live band cost?

On average, a smaller local band that has four to six people will charge anywhere from $500 to as much as $16,000 for a local four-hour gig; however, the average band will charge about $1,500 to $2,500 for a five-hour set.  A band that is more popular is going to command a higher price tag, and the more members the band has, the higher the price will be.

Jazz and acoustic bands tend to charge $700 to $1,600, while the exclusive party and dance bands can charge more than $10,000.

If the band charges per hour instead of per event, the hourly rates will most likely fall between $300 and $2,000.  Most bands are going to require a minimum number of hours, though, which is usually around four hours.

Bands in larger cities, such as New York City or Chicago, are going to charge anywhere from $1,500 to $25,000 for a four to six-hour set.

According to PrettyPolly.com, nationwide acts can charge anywhere from $15,000 to $250,000 for an act.  For example, Jason Mraz will charge $100,000 or more for a gig, and the Foo Fighters will charge as much as $350,000 for a gig.  A rock band such as Hinder will charge $40,000.

Members on Weddingbee.com said they received quotes from as little as $1,200 to more than $16,000.

Live band overview

Bands prefer to book their gigs in “block” times, usually four hours at a time.  While they won’t play the full four hours, plan at least 30 to 45 minutes for a break.  Bands will try to work these breaks around special times such as a best man speech or cake cutting.  Most live bands will require a small break every hour.

Many special event bands will provide a basic lighting system that’s able to illuminate the stage.   They will also be responsible for setting up and taking down the stage equipment. They won’t include decorations or a backdrop.

Most bands should include all the equipment necessary to perform, but in some cases, as mentioned below, they may need a microphone or a loud speaker.

What are the extra costs?

Most bands may require food during the party.  Be sure to add plates for the band members that are going to attend.  Also keep in mind that some bands will have tech personnel, so be sure to include them as well.  This will depend on the size of the band.

Bands that have to travel more than 100 miles will more than likely stay at a local hotel.  This is going to be an added expense that isn’t included in the quote.

If you keep the band over the allotted time, you will be charged an overtime fee.  This will generally be pointed out in the contract you sign in the beginning.

Some bands are going to require that you supply them with the sound equipment such as the speakers and microphones.  If you don’t have this equipment available for the party, you may have to rent it from a local music store.  Special lighting may have to be provided as well.

A sound guy may be required if the band doesn’t provide one.

Tips to know

Play around with the SamHillBands.com search feature.  This can show you what bands may charge you in your area.

How can I save money?

Be sure to talk with at least three bands in your area.  Listen to the demos so you know what each band will sound like.  Most reputable bands should have a website or Facebook page you can look at.

Most bands are going to be more than happy to come down in price if you haggle with them.  Keep in mind that good bands are going to be booked well ahead of time.  To play it safe, book your band at least six to 12 months in advance.

ABC News says consider hiring a disc jockey instead of a live band to save more than $1,000.  Bands will always be much more than a DJ.

How Much Do Bananas Cost?

Although yellow bananas are the most common, especially in the United States, they can come in other colors such as red and purple.  Bananas are native to tropical areas such as Southeast Asia, but these fruits can be commonly found in any farmer’s market or grocery store near you.  They can also be found in Hawaii and Florida.   The cost of bananas is going to vary depending on the store and the time of the season.

Bananas by =ChevalieR=, on Flickr
Bananas” (CC BY 2.0) by  =ChevalieR=

How much do bananas cost?

At your local grocery store, bananas are going to cost anywhere from $0.30 to $1 per pound.  A local farmer’s market may charge less than your local franchise grocery store such as Walmart of Safeway.

Wholesale clubs, such as Costco, will sell pre-packaged bananas that come in two or three-pound bags.  These bags can cost anywhere from $1.50 to $3.

Exotic bananas such as the red and purple ones can cost $1 and $3 per pound.

As an example, a farmer’s market in the Asian markets of San Francisco, California, generally sells their bananas for $0.30 to $0.60 per pound.

Organic bananas are usually going to cost a little more, ranging from $0.75 to $2 per pound.  This will depend on the season.

Southernplate.com tells us bananas are one of the best values in the produce department.  She had paid about $1.40 for eight bananas and offers some wonderful recipe ideas.

What are the extra costs?

Organic bananas will usually be 20 to 40 percent more.

Tips to know:

It takes about three to four small bananas to make a pound since the average seven-inch banana weighs about four ounces.  As for a case, there will be about 100 to 110 bananas.

Bananas can be frozen overtime to help preserve its freshness.  In order to do so, cut up the banana into four to six pieces.  After, place the banana in a freezer bag and store in a freezer for up to two months.

Bananas are a great source of Vitamin A, C, E, and K as well as fiber.  It also contains more than 30 grams of carbohydrates.

The average banana will contain around 100 to 120 calories.

The greener they are, the firmer and less ripe they will be.  Yellow bananas with a small amount of green around the stem are ideal for most people.  Some, however, like the very ripe and soft yellow and brown bananas.  This comes down to your personal preference.

Plan your banana purchase for the week.  For instance, buy a few yellow ones, a few greenish-yellow ones, and a few green ones.  These can then be used over the next week and will result in less waste.

Why are bananas so cheap?  Bananas will produce a lot per plant and the labor, when compared to other fruit, is a lot less intensive.  As compared to a blueberry, where someone would have to pick one individually, a bunch of bananas can simply be cut with a machete.  Also, when compared to other fruits, they ship well and are very durable.

The popular Chiquita bananas come from Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras and Panama.

To store ripe bananas, keep it at room temperature and consider hanging it from a banana tree to avoid bruising.  If it’s becoming too ripe, either slice it up and store it in the freezer wrapped or consider wrapping the entire unpeeled banana in a plastic wrap.  When frozen, they can last for a few months and are ideal for smoothies or fruit sauces.  Wrapping the stems will prevent ethylene gas from reaching other parts of the fruit.

Bananas left too long may attract fruit flies.

This is what a ripe banana looks like…

ripe bananas by dominik18s, on Flickr
ripe bananas” (CC BY 2.0) by dominik18s

How can I save money?

Try purchasing from your local farmer’s market.  Most farmer’s markets will charge a lot less than your bigger grocery store chains.

How Much Does a Garbage Disposal Cost?

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If you wish to cut down on the amount of food you put in your garbage, buying a garbage disposal can help.  Instead of having to scrape extra food into the trash, which can attract bugs and cause a foul odor, you can scrape it into your sink and dispose of it down the drain.

The new garbage disposal by Chris Winters, on Flickr
The new garbage disposal” (CC BY-SA 2.0) by  Chris Winters

How much does a garbage disposal cost?

A garbage disposal, without installation, can cost $100 to $300.  When the installation is factored in, you will want to add another $100 to $200 to the price.  The price will depend mostly on the size of the motor and the type.  Most motors will be 1/3, 1/2, 3/4 or one horsepower.  The larger the motor, the more expensive the disposal will be.  Typically, a garbage disposal with a 1/3 hp motor will cost around $50 to $100.  A disposal that is slightly more powerful with a 3/4 hp motor will cost around $130 to $300.  Also, an aluminum disposal, which is considered to more economical, can cost $70 to $150, while a stainless steel version, which won’t dull, can cost $175 to $300.

The Waste King L-2600 with a 1/2 horsepower motor, for example, will cost $80 to $160.  The Waste King also has the L-8000, which has a one horsepower motor can cost anywhere from $125 to $300.

The highly rated InSinkErator Evolution has a 3/4 horsepower food waste disposer and can cost anywhere from $180 to $325.

Commercial grade disposals designed for restaurants or for heavy use can cost upwards of $600 to $1,500.  This will all depend on the horsepower of the motor.

BrandPrice Range (without installation)
American Standard 1.25 Waste Disposer$95~
Insinkerator Badger 1/3 HP Garbage Disposal$75~
Insinkerator Badger 1/2 HP Garbage Disposal$100~
Insinkerator Badger 5 Plus$85~
Insinkerator Badger 15SS$135~
Insinkerator Badger 100$85~
Insinkerator Badger 500$110~
Whirlaway 191$65~



Garbage disposal overview

There are two types of disposals on the market.  One is a continuous feed, which will run via a wall switch.  As long as the switch is on, the disposal will continue to run; this will be your cheapest option.  The other type, known as a batch feed, will run once a cover is placed on top.  While slower, this tends to be the safest option.

Most garbage disposals will come with a limited warranty and will depend on the brand you buy.

How long does a garbage disposal last?  On average, it will depend on the blades, brand and how often you use it.  Most disposals should last 10 to 15 years.

What are the extra costs?

Professional installation

If you would like to get the garbage disposal professionally installed, this will be an extra charge.  Most companies will charge per hour for this service, and it shouldn’t take longer than two hours to perform the job.  Big box retailers such as Home Depot and Lowe’s offer professional installation if you purchase the disposal through their store.  Whether you go to a home improvement store or a local handyman, the labor costs will be about $100 to $250.

Wiring

Newer disposals may require a new wiring setup, and if you don’t have the wiring in place, it could cost an additional $100 to $150 to have a new ground outlet installed.  While the ground outlet will be cheap and easy to install, you’re paying mostly for the electrician’s time.  Other accessories may be needed such as adding a dishwasher drain connector or a baffle to protect your silverware.

Shipping 

If you purchase your garbage disposal online, you may have to pay extra for shipping.

Cleaning maintenance

Cleaning will be required on a monthly basis to make sure it runs properly.  Smaller tablets can be placed in the disposal to break up any buildup and keep it smelling fresh.  A pack of garbage disposal cleaning tablets will cost about $5.

Top brands to consider:

Tips to know:

Over time, the blades within the garbage disposal will begin to dull.  A great way to help keep the teeth sharp is by grinding ice each month.

Always make sure that you run water before the disposal is on and afterward.  Failing to do so can lead to malfunctions.  The water will help lubricate the teeth inside of the disposal while it’s running.

Never put food that can expand down your drain such as rice or potatoes.  It’s also best to avoid sending fat down the drain as well since each of these can easily clog a drain, causing more damage.

Research the warranty that comes with the disposal.  This will usually indicate how good of a product it is.  Great companies are more than happy to back up their product for years.

If you’re on a septic system, it’s best to purchase a disposal that will work with it.  There are disposals on the market that are designed specifically for septic systems.

A 1/3 to 1/2 horsepower garbage disposal is ideal for those who have a family of four.  For anything larger, it’s recommended that you shop for something more powerful than a half of horsepower.

You may not need a new garbage disposal just yet.  If yours stopped working, look for a little red button on the side of your disposal and press it.  By doing so, this will reset your disposal since it has an overload protection feature, which goes into effect when it becomes jammed or overloaded.

How to choose a garbage disposal

Know the type

As stated above, there are two types of disposals:  the continuous feed and batch feed.  Do you want to turn on a switch to use yours or do you want to place a cover on top to activate it?  Continuous feeds are the most common type of disposal found in households.

Know the horsepower

Look at the horsepower ratings above and decide which one suits your household.  If you want to play it safe, it’s highly recommended you get one that’s rated at one horsepower.  This much power will ensure your disposal is powerful, and it won’t clog your drain.  Plus, it will often be made of stainless steel, which means it won’t rust easily.

Consider the noise

Garbage disposals are known to be noisy, so make sure you look at the noise-reduction features.  Most of your newer models will use noise-dampening material that helps reduce the rumbling.

Highly consider stainless steel

Stainless steel parts won’t corrode and can help you avoid unnecessary repairs in the future.

What size garbage disposal do I need?

The number will depend on the number of people who live in your home and the amount of food you plan on throwing down the drain daily.   As mentioned above, there are four primary horsepower types:  1/3, 1/2, 1/4 and one.

A 1/3 horsepower disposal is ideal for one or two people living in the home and is known for its lower power.  This disposal will do well with softer foods, but it will jam a lot more than its higher powered counterparts.  Also, most of the 1/3 horsepower will be made of aluminum, which means it will be prone to rust.

A 1/2 horsepower disposal will be ideal for one to two people and will be a pinch more powerful than a 1/3 horsepower disposal.  Most of these disposals will cost less than $100 and will be geared toward those who are looking for an economical option.  To make sure it lasts longer, be sure to choose one with stainless steel blades.

A 3/4 powered disposal will be one of the most powerful disposals you can purchase for your home and is ideal for a larger family.  These tend to be found in most households and can be the quietest types on the market.

Lastly, a one horsepower disposal will be the most powerful option on the market.  This disposal can grind just about anything, including bones.  With a plethora of options, most come equipped with stainless steel blades and will be quieter than most.

How to install a garbage disposal

How can I save money?

Only buy the size motor you actually need.  Most household kitchens are fine with the smaller 1/3 horsepower disposal.   If you’re unsure of the size or the power you need, check the older disposal that’s currently under your sink.

Install the garbage disposal yourself to save on installation costs.  There are many tutorials available online showing you how to install a disposal.  Unless you know what you’re doing, most recommend paying the additional $100 to make sure the job is done right.

While it may be tempting to purchase a cheaper unit, you may want to think again.  Cheaper units tend to be louder, will require more water and can clog easier.  Expensive models, on the other hand, can grind faster, will be quieter and can come with a longer warranty.

Most garbage disposal repair jobs won’t be worth it and you will probably be better off investing in a new one.

How Much Do Scrubs Cost?

Scrubs are commonly found in a healthcare field setting as most employers require you to purchase them.

Medical/Surgical Operative Photography by phalinn, on Flickr
Medical/Surgical Operative Photography” (CC BY 2.0) by phalinn

How much do scrubs cost?

Scrub tops come in a variety of designs, colors, and patterns and will typically cost $6 to $45 per top.   The costs, in the end, will depend on the brand, the quality and the retailer you purchase from.  A cheaper set may be found at Walmart, while a higher quality top will be found at a local and/or online uniform supply store, for example.

Pants, just like the tops, are sold in many colors to match the top.  Scrub pants will cost about $10 to $30 per piece and can be made using a drawstring or an elastic waist.  Pants may or may not have pockets.  For a complete set, it’s best to budget $10 to $40 per outfit.  We gathered information from the top uniform retailers and included their scrub cost average in the table below.

At Walmart, for example, their scrub tops can cost $5 to $15, while the pants can cost $10 to $18.

Many of the answers on Quora said they would pay anywhere from $20 to $30 per piece, but if the set was comfortable, they wouldn’t have a problem spending more.

StoreAverage Price Range
allheart- $6 to $25 (solid color top)
- $8 to $30 (solid colored pants)
Scrub World- $13 to $25 (solid color tops)
- $16 to $27 (solid color pants)
Scrubs and Beyond- $15 to $32 (solid color top)
- $15 to $37 (solid color pants)
Target Scrubs- $18 to $41 (varying colored tops)
- $27 to $36 (solid color pant)
Uniform Advantage- $12 to $16 (solid top)
- $12 to $22 (solid pants)
Uniform Outlet- $14 to $25 (solid color top)
- $15 to $31 (solid color pant)
Walmart Scrubs- $5 to $15 (solid color top)
- $10 to $18 (solid color pants)



Scrubs overview

Some tops are designed with no pockets or multiple pockets, and they can be either a v-neck or round neck.  Tops can also come in solid colors or fashionable designs, or it can be made for specific holidays or special events.

Scrubs can be found at most of your department stores and retailers that commonly sell clothing.   They can also be found online via specialty stores that specialize in scrubs and medical supply stores as well.

The most common top colors include white, black, gray, red and multi-colored.

What are the extra costs?

Aside from scrubs, some companies may require specific shoes.  These shoes will usually have to be closed all the way around with no open toes or heels.  Also, medical shoes need to be made of a non-absorbent material with no open areas.

Plus size scrubs can often cost 20 to 30 percent more.

Custom scrubs, which can be personalized to your specifications, can cost about $30 to $45 each.  When customizing, most retailers will have a minimum, which is usually about five to six orders.

Tips to know:

If you’re new to the company, know what they are going to allow in the workplace.  Some companies are strict with their colors and designs.

It’s best to consider scrubs that have pockets.  Believe it or not but there are scrubs that don’t contain any types of pockets, making it hard to carry around smaller items such as a pen.

Be sure to watch for the quality.  Since you’re going to be wearing these daily, it’s best to invest a few extra dollars to ensure that you’re getting the best.  Cheaper scrubs tend to have a thinner fabric material, no pockets and unflattering cuts.

Marcusuniforms.com says you can write your scrubs off on your taxes as long as it’s used for work purposes.

How can I save money?

Used scrubs can be purchased from most uniform stores, but before doing so, make sure they are in good condition before buying.

Solid tops are normally cheaper than printed tops.

Some online stores offer group discounts.  If you can get some of your co-workers to place an order with you, a discount may be available.

It’s also wise to check for coupons and promotional codes, especially if purchased online.  Many online retailers offer discounts to both new customers as well as return customers.

Some nurses have had luck at local thrift shops such as Goodwill and The Salvation Army.

Check with your employment to see if they offer any sort of reimbursement.

Whether visiting in person or online, check the clearance section for last year’/season stock.

How Much Does It Cost to Build a Balcony?

A balcony is an elevated platform seen in many houses often leading out from the living room or master bedroom either outdoors or inside.  It is protected by railings or balustrades, and it serves two main purposes: to add an outside appeal for the house and to serve as a place where you can spend time to relax.

Balcony by Piddleville, on Flickr
Balcony” (CC BY-SA 2.0) by Piddleville

How much does it cost to build a balcony?

The cost to build a balcony depends on the size, design, type of railings you use and the type of materials you are going to use to build the balcony.  It’s hard to pinpoint an exact price because there are so many factors, but at the lower end, plan on spending about $17 per square foot for a finished wood balcony with simple wood railings to as much as $59 per square foot for a composite wood balcony with glass railings.  This quote should include the engineering and full build out. While the price may seem high, remember a balcony can often increase your home’s value, allowing you to recoup the costs when you sell in the future.

A builder on Angie’s List said one of the biggest cost drivers will be whether the wall will have to be strengthened to carry the load or if the existing rim joists are able to carry the deck.

modernize.com tells us it’s hard to estimate a realistic price because you need to factor in the size, cost of local labor and the materials.  As a safe bet, they recommend budgeting $15 to $35 per square foot.

A smaller Juliette balcony may cost less than $500 since it’s extremely simple to install.

As for an interior balcony, the costs tend to be within the $2,000 to $10,000 range.  Like an outdoor balcony, the costs will depend on the material, the location and construction company you choose.

Building a balcony overview

Balconies will often be made from wood, cement, a wood composite or vinyl.  While concrete can be structurally sound and holds up to the outdoor weather, it doesn’t match everyone’s appeal to a relaxing area.  Wood is a classic building material, but unlike concrete, it will have to be resealed every few years to make sure it holds up.  A wood composite will be slightly similar to wood; however, it won’t require as much maintenance.  Lastly, vinyl tends to be the cheapest option and is the cheapest option to install.

As for the railings, most will be made from a metal, vinyl, wood or glass pane.  Some may be a single straight line, while others can be a semi-circle or angular.

Most balconies outdoors won’t extend further than four feet and will be designed in a way to block the sunlight from reaching the ground.  A balcony that extends four feet can often accommodate about two to three chairs, depending on the size.  Anything longer than four feet will require a different foundation setup.

A Juliette balcony, as mentioned above, is just a door that opens either inward or outward and a protective rail or piece of glass is placed in front of the door opening.  This balcony isn’t a balcony per se since you can’t sit on it, but is a good option for aesthetic purposes.  Houzz has some nice Juliet balcony ideas.

What are the extra costs?

As mentioned in the materials, if you choose wood, you will need to reseal the balcony at least once to twice a year, depending on your climate.  Also, vinyl, over time, may start to discolor, especially if it isn’t scrubbed down often and is exposed to the sun.

If the balcony is going to be added to a structure on the outside, a permit will be necessary to abide by local laws.  Permits can start at $100 and go up from there depending on the city and state.

If building a balcony to an existing home, an access point will need to be created.  This means framing a new door and purchasing the new hardware.  The frame should cost about $1,000 and the new door will depend on your choice and can range anywhere from a few hundred to a few thousand.  French doors, for example, can cost close to $5,000.

If choosing a material that can be painted, this may or may not be included in the cost.

Adding a pergola over the balcony can be an additional cost.

Enclosing a balcony can cost anywhere from $5,000 to $10,000, depending on the type of enclosure, the materials being used and if windows will be involved.

Tips to know

When choosing a balcony, don’t just focus on the outside.  You’re going to want to make sure you think about how you can access the balcony as well.  Think about where this access door will go and pay close attention to make sure nothing will be affected such as your dresser.

Patio vs balcony

Pro of a Patio

A patio will sit on the ground, making it easy to use as another entrance to your home.  It’s also ideal for pets because you won’t have to worry about any stairs.  A patio is also easy to maintain since it will sit on the ground and will be more than likely be made of concrete.  Simply hosing it down with some soapy water from time to time will be more than enough.

Con of a Patio

It will offer less safety because they are easier to access when compared to a balcony that’s higher up.  Nature also likes to invade since bugs and wild animals may be able to make your patio their home.

Pro of a Balcony

Balconies will be higher up and can offer some great views of your surroundings.  A balcony can also offer more privacy since you will be higher up than your neighbors.

Con of a Balcony

Compared to a patio, a balcony will be smaller, offering less space.  A balcony also will have fewer uses.  If it’s too small, you may not be able to fit a grill or larger patio furniture on it.

How can I save money?

Choosing simple designs and materials to cut down on costs.  For example, wood will be much cheaper than a composite, but remember, being cheap may cost you in the long haul since it won’t last as long and will require more upkeep.

The higher the balcony is, the more it will cost.

Consider using HomeAdvisor.com to get multiple quotes e-mailed to you for free.

How Much Does the ACTH Stimulation Test Cost?

The ACTH stimulation test is designed to determine whether the cortisol level of the body is beyond its normal limits.  They may also recommend it if they suspect your adrenal glands aren’t functioning the way they should be.  The possible conditions that may cause this include Addison’s disease, adrenal insufficiency, Cushing’s disease and pituitary gland dysfunction.

This test is usually ordered for those who demonstrate signs of abnormal cortisol levels such as obesity, muscle weakness, acne, hypertension, and low potassium levels.  The said test can also be administered to dogs to detect Cushing’s disease.

How much does an ACTH stimulation test cost?

An ACTH stimulation test is performed at hospitals, laboratories, or at a doctor’s clinic, and it is done by a laboratory technician, nurse, or doctor. The cost of the test is between $150 to $250 without health insurance.

If you have health insurance, consult with the insurance company to see what is covered and what you will have to pay.

ACTH stimulation test overview

The pituitary gland is a small gland located at the base of your brain and is responsible for producing types of hormones, including adrenocorticotropic hormone, known as ACTH.  ACTH will stimulate the adrenal glands and will release two hormones:  cortisol and adrenaline, the hormones responsible for helping you respond to stress and supporting your immune system.

The test uses two blood samples and one injection.  A blood sample will be taken before and after the procedure, and these samples will help measure the level of cortisol in the blood.  After the first blood sample, a small amount of ACTH will be injected.  This test is designed to diagnose or exclude primary and secondary adrenal insufficiency.  It will also help find measure how your adrenal glands will react to the ACTH in your bloodstream.  After the ACTH is injected, you will wait for about 60 minutes and your last blood draw will be taken to compare the two blood results.

Abnormal rates may mean you have an increased chance of having Addison’s disease, hypopituitarism or acute adrenal crisis.  Cortisol levels afterward should be higher than 18 mcg/dl, depending on the dosage.  These results will vary among laboratories.

Once the results are ready, the doctor will read the results and discuss what is best for your health.

What are the extra costs?

If the test shows an abnormal cortisol level, you may need to purchase medicine or undergo additional medical procedures and/or testing.  Then, there is the chance you will have to take the test again to see how your body responded to the treatment.

Some patients choose to re-administer in order to double-check the results.

Tips to know:

Before the test begins, most doctors will ask you fast for at least eight hours.  This will ensure that the test can offer accurate results.

It’s also recommended that food high in sodium should be avoided for more than 24 hours before the test.  Salt is a common ingredient that can throw off the results.

It’s also ideal that the patient comes in stress-free.  Stress can artificially increase levels and can throw off the test results.

Common side effects that have been found to happen after the test may include sweating, itchy skin, flushing and even blurred vision.

The ACTH Stimulation Test is different than an ACTH test because the test only measures the ACTH levels in your blood.

Some risks, which are similar to getting your blood drawn, will include infection, excessive bleeding, fainting or hematoma.  Most patients will feel a throbbing pain in the injection site after the needle has been removed.

How can I save money?

To avoid repetition of the test, carefully follow the instructions given by your doctor about pre-test preparations.  For instance, you need to rest for 30 minutes before the sample is taken and no smoking is allowed for 24 hours beforehand.  Also, no food and liquid intake is allowed 12 hours prior.  You should also inform your doctor if you are currently taking any medications.  If you fail to follow any of these instructions, the test may have to be taken again since the results will be skewed.

Some doctors and hospitals offer discounts for cash patients.

How Much Do Ball Pythons Cost?

A Ball Python is a python species primarily found in Africa.  Known to be a great pet for beginners, these snakes will tuck into a ball when they feel threatened or are confronted.

Python regius - ball python by brian.gratwicke, on Flickr
Python regius – ball python” (CC BY 2.0) by  brian.gratwicke

How much does a ball python cost?

The price of a ball python will depend on the snake’s age, the breed’s rarity and the colors.  A baby ball python can cost you anywhere from $60 to $200, while a pastel or spider python can cost around $100 to $400.  A bumblebee ball python can cost upwards of $600.  There are hundreds upon hundreds of morphs/colors available on the market.  Refer to our chart below for the most popular types, along with the price range.

The most expensive python, according to this ball-pythons.net forum thread was said to be the Blue and Blacked Eyed Lucys, which sell for about $20,000.

A ball python, found at a local pet store such as PetSmart, can cost $30 to $70.  Local reptile breeders or shows will commonly sell its ball pythons for $50 to $175.

Type/ColorPrice Range
Albino Ball Python$150 to $450
Axanthic Ball Python$250 to $900
Ball Python Morphs$230 to $500
Banana Ball Python$150 to $650
Bumblebee Ball Python$100 to $200
Butter Ball Python$150 to $350
Candino Ball Python$300 to $500
Chocolate Ball Python$100 to $200
Cinnamon Ball Python$80 to $250
Coral Glow Ball Python$300 to $550
GHI Ball Python$2,800 to $4,000
Ghost Ball Python$75 to $150
Ivory Ball Python$175 to $375
KIiller Clown Ball Python$1,500 to $2,000
Leopard Ball Python$75 to $300
Lesser Ball Python$75 to $150
Leucistic Ball Python$300 to $450
Mojave Ball Python$75 to $100
Mojave Ball Python$150 to $250
Mystic Ball Python$150 to $300
Pastel Ball Python$100 to $250
Pewter Ball Python$125 to $500
Phantom Ball Python$100 to $200
Pinstripe Ball Python$75 to $150
Pinstripe Ball Python$300 to $600
Queen Bee Ball Python$300 to $600
Spider Ball Python$75 to $150
Spinner Ball Python$125 to $350
Spotnose Ball Python$125 to $200
Sunset Ball Python$1,200 to $2,500
Super Blast Ball Python$200 to $350
Vanilla Ball Python$200 to $400
Yellow Belly Ball Python$150 to $300

What are the extra costs?

A 20-gallon tank is recommended; however, the larger it is, the better it will be for your snake.  Most experts recommend a 40-gallon tank at a minimum.  A good tank should cost you about $100 to $200, but it can be much more than this, especially if you wish to customize it.

While optional, a tank stand may be necessary if you don’t have a table or desk to set it on.  Depending on the stand you want, this can be as little as $25 to more than $100.

A hiding area within the tank is highly ideal to give it a place to rest.  Old tissue boxes can work, but if you want specially designed hiding boxes, this can cost about $10 to $20.

A substrate will be needed and can run anywhere from as little as nothing for a newspaper to as much as $5 to $10 per bag of Aspen shavings for a snake bedding at your local pet store.

Your snake will need a heat source, and most owners prefer an under tank heater.  This type of heater can cost $20 to $50.  Additionally, you can purchase either a heat lamp or dome, and these can cost $10 to $35.  A thermometer and hygrometer are also highly recommended so you’re able to keep control of the temperature and humidity levels.  Both of these should cost less than $10 or less.  It’s important to keep the temperature between 78 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit and a 40 to 60 percent humidity level.

A water bowl will cost about $10.

Depending on how often your snake eats, it will cost about $1 to $3 per large mouse to feed your snake.  If you purchase frozen and in bulk, it can lower the prices a pinch.  If you have a larger adult snake, plan on feeding at least twice per week, while younger snakes will only need to eat once per week.

With all of the supplies factored in, it can cost about $350 to $500, depending on the specific items you purchase.  Other costs to think about include surprise vet bills.

Tips to know:

The average ball python reaches up to 60 inches in length.  The ball python’s growth rate slows down after its first three years.  Most species will reach sexual maturity between two to three years old.

Be sure to research the snake’s past.  Snakes that are caught in the wild don’t do well in captivity, so it’s always best to buy a snake that has been bred by a professional breeder.

This snake is usually advised for beginners since it won’t grow larger than five feet in length and they can be handled easily.

The ball python has a life span of up to 50 years.

It’ss called a ball python because it rolls into a ball when threatened.

When you take your snake home for the first time, avoid handling it for the first four to five years.  This will give it time to adjust to his new home.

Try to supply at least eight to 12 hours of light.

Avoid housing other snake species in the same cage.

When a ball python is ready to shed, its eyes will turn a blue/gray color over the course of a few days.  How often do ball pythons shed?  Depending on the age, they usually shed about every five to six weeks.

Make it a habit to clean the cage at least once per week.  When using cleaning products, try to focus on products that are designed for reptiles.  Failing to clean can lead to virus/bacterial infections such as scale rot, which can lead to costly vet bills.

Common health issues may include dermatitis, respiratory disease, stomatitis and mites.

Out of all snake species, the ball python is known to be one of the most harmless snakes.

Do ball pythons have teeth?  These snakes do have teeth and yes, they are long enough to draw blood; however, these are non-venomous snakes which kill their prey by constricting them.

Males will be smaller than females.  Females will be able to grow up to four and half feet long, while males will max out at about three and half feet long.

Ball python feeding chart

How can I save money?

Old clothing and newspaper may be used as bedding for the pet instead of purchasing bedding material.

Take a look at Craigslist and see if any owners are looking to get rid of their pet.  This is a great way to get the supplies and the snake at the same time.  However, before you consider doing this, make sure you know why the seller is getting rid of their snake.  A snake that isn’t properly taken care of can be aggressive and may strike wildly while handling it.  When choosing one, look for a well-rounded body, clean eyes and signs of no respiratory problems such as wheezing.  A healthy python will grip your hand tightly when handled.

How Much Does the Acorn Stair Lift Cost?

The Acorn stair lift is renowned for its ease of use, clear control panel, and safety features; it’s known to be the Cadillac of stair lifts.   It’s also packed with useful features such as a rack and pinion that presents a comfortable ride and locking swivel seats with shortstop features.

How much does the Acorn stair lift cost?

The Acorn stair lift has a few models, including the Acorn 130, Acorn 180 and Acorn 130 Outdoor.  The 130 is designed for straight staircases, while the 180 is designed for curved stairs.  The 130 Outdoor is designed for an outdoor patio with stairs or steps.

This stair lift, on average can cost $2,500 to $4,000 with installation, and it will depend on the dealer you work with and the model you purchase.  However, keep in mind that some complex installations can increase the price and each stair lift will be built to meet your individual needs.    The 130 standard unit, for example, can cost about $2,800 with installation, while the heavy-duty 130 can retail for $3,900.

Northcoast Mobility, a stairlift dealer located in Elyria, Ohio, lists its prices on their official website.  The heavy-duty Acorn Superglide 130, for example, retails for about $3,900, while the Acorn Superglide 130 with the hinged rail option retails for $4,000.

Acorn stair lift overview

The stair lift comes with a free direct power (DC) supplied by rechargeable batteries, allowing it to work even when there are power interruptions.  The batteries are maintenance-free and charged by a safe 15 volt AC.  A fully charged battery can last up to 20 trips.

It includes a rack and pinion drive, providing a quiet and smooth ride.

Lockable swivel seats that don’t require you to twist when leaving the stairs.  The seat and footrest can fold up.

The diagnostic system allows you to periodically check the status of the stair lift.

The company backs its engine and gearbox with a lifetime warranty.  If any component were to fail within the first year, this will be replaced free of charge as well.

The standard editions can hold up to about 294 pounds, while heavy-duty model can hold up to 350 pounds.

Safety features include a choice of control, an electronic braking system, limit sensors, a swivel seat with locking latches and a pressure sensitive surface.

Straight stair lifts can take about an hour to install, while a complex curved stair lift could take longer, but it can often be done within the day.

What are the extra costs?

If the stair lift breaks down in the future and the warranty no longer covers it, you may incur additional expenses for repair.

Depending on the dealer, the installation may or may not be included.  If not, it will be an extra charge.  Most dealers can charge anywhere from $500 to as much as $2,000 per installation.  It will greatly depend upon the complexity of the job and number of staircases.

Over time, the batteries are known to go bad, just like any other electronic device, and these batteries can commonly be purchased over the counter and will cost about $35 each.

An Acorn stairlift repair may be needed as well.  This could include a new seat or circuit board.

Tips to know

The stair lift will be fitted to the staircase itself, not the walls and very little disruption will be done to your home.

Medicare won’t cover these products.

Common acorn stairlift complaints include numerous faulty circuit boards, hinge problems and slow part delivery from the company.

How can I save money?

Buying a pre-owned stair lift can save you as much as 50-60%.

Remember, Acorn is a brand.  Be sure to check out other stair lift brands out there.  Every brand will have its own features and pricing.  Other brands include Savaria, Bruno, Harmar, Stannah and Sterling.

Some companies will send a surveyor to your home for a free consultation and measure.  This is a great way to get an exact cost your situation.  During this visit, they will be able to measure the stairs and offer their advice in terms of which accessories you need.

How Much Do Acrylic Sheets Cost?

Acrylic sheets can be used for a variety of projects such as display cases, picture frames, aquariums, roofs, glazing windows, scrapbook material and with home improvement projects.

The versatility of this material makes it more preferable than glass, and its attributes include chemical resistance and flexibility, making it ideal to protect something from being damaged by high winds.   The material is also lightweight and safe to use.

How much do acrylic sheets cost?

The price of acrylic sheets will depend on the brand, the size, and thickness.  Customized sizes can have higher prices, too.  On average, the price of extruded acrylic sheets with a .06” to .22” thickness can cost anywhere from $4 to $9 per square foot.   Clear cast acrylic sheets with the thickness of .30” to four inches can cost $30 to $150 per square foot.  Colored acrylics with a thickness of .025” to five inches can cost anywhere between $6 to $50 per square foot.  Refer to our table below for common customized thicknesses, along with the price per square foot.

Pre-cut or pre-sized acrylic sheets are also available and sold per sheet. For instance, a 48-by-90-inch clear acrylic sheet will cost $50 to $100.

Acrylic sheets for scrapbooking purposes are sold per set, usually 10 to 15 sheets, and can cost $10 to $30.

Acrylic plastic sheets can cost anywhere from $15 to as much as $150.  Again, it will all depend on the size of the sheet.

Clear sheets are going to cost anywhere from $5 to $75.  For example, a sheet that measures 12×12 can retail for $5 to $15.

Glass sheets can cost anywhere from $10 to $175.  A smaller sheet that measures 12-by-12-inches can be as little as $5, while a sheet that measures 18-by-24-inches can cost upwards of $115.

TypeThicknessPrice Range (per square foot if cut to size)
Clear Acrylic Sheet.125$5
Clear Acrylic Sheet.250$8
Clear Acrylic Sheet.500$18
Clear Acrylic Sheet1.00$40
Clear Acrylic Sheet1.500$100
Clear Acrylic Sheet2.000$125
Colored Acrylic Sheets.125$5
Colored Acrylic Sheets.250$11
Colored Acrylic Sheets.375$23
Colored Acrylic Sheets.500$30
Frosted Acrylic Sheet.125$5 (12"x12")
$9 (12"x24")
$17 (24"x24")
Frosted Acrylic Sheet.25$8 (12"x12")
$17 (12"x24")
$35 (24"x24")



The types of acrylic sheets

Acrylic sheets overview

Acrylic sheets can be clear, colored, frosted, mirrored or textured.

Common acrylic sheet sizes include 0.125″ X 48″ X 120″, 0.250″ X 72″ X 120″, 0.375″ X 48″ X 120″, 0.375″ X 72″ X 96″, 0.500″ X 72″ X 120″, 3/4″x 72″x 96″ and 0.750″ X 48″ X 120″.

It will be manufactured in two ways:  either extruded or via cell cast.

You can buy these sheets at Home Depot, Lowe’s, Ace Hardware, Amazon.com or via online plastic companies such as ePlastics.

Common brands found at home improvement retailers may include Polycast, Lucite and Plexiglass.

With proper maintenance and a UV coating, these sheets can last up to 10 years before it starts to yellow.

What are the extra costs?

Due to its size, some larger pieces may incur additional shipping charges if purchased online.

Customized cuts will cost more than a standard size.  However, if you were to purchase from Lowe’s or Home Depot, they will cut these sheets down to size if you purchase the product there.

Tips to know

Is acrylic plastic?  Yes, it’s a clear plastic that resembles glass, but it will have properties which are superior to glass.  Another question we often hear is:  “is plexiglass acrylic?”  The simple answer is yes.  Plexiglass is a brand of acrylic.

How strong is acrylic?  Typically, a 12.5mm panel can handle up to three times the impact of a double thickness window.

Compared to other plastics, polycarbonate and PET are the strongest; however, acrylic comes in a close third.  It’s known to be impact resistant, stronger, is easily formed and it won’t shatter.

Don’t use a glass cleaning spray when cleaning these sheets since this cleaner often has ammonia, a chemical that can scratch or haze the surface.  Look for special cleaner products designed for this kind of sheet.

Deep scratches can be removed from the sheet by using sandpaper and a super duty rubbing compound.

These sheets will ignite and burn if near an open flame.

If you using film, papermask, 2mil film and 3mil laser films are preferred.

How to cut acrylic sheets

How can I save money?

If you’re buying precut sheets, compare at least two to three major retailers and don’t forget about the smaller plastic companies.  These companies can be found by simply performing a search such as “buy acrylic sheets online.”

How Much Does Acrylic Paint Cost?

Acrylic paint is known for its high-quality finish and fast drying attributes.  Acrylic paint has an ability to bond to surfaces of all kinds when mixed with additives.  The paint can come in a thicker form, allowing the artist to have an oil painting effect, or a thinner form, which appears like that of a watercolor.

Acrylic Paints by AlishaV, on Flickr
Acrylic Paints” (CC BY 2.0) by  AlishaV

How much does acrylic paint cost?

The cost of acrylic paint will depend on the quantity, the amount of paint in a set, the brand, colors and retailer you purchase it from.  Two to eight-ounce tubes will cost anywhere from $1 to $6.  At Michael’s Craft Stores, for example, a smaller two-ounce tube can retail for about $1.  At Walmart, eight-ounce bottles retail for $4 to $14.

A set of 6 to 24 colors of paint, which may contain 12ml to 90ml of paint per tube in the set, will cost $10 to $70.  This highly popular 48-piece set on Amazon.com, for instance, retails for about $35.

By the gallon, it can cost about $25 to $45.




Acrylic paint overview

Acrylic paints included in a set will come in separate tubes with varying colors.  A set may also include pumps and paint brushes.

On the market, there will commonly be two grades:  artist and student quality.  The artist quality, often referred to as professional quality, will have a high concentration of finely ground pigment and will have very high permanence ratings.  Student-grade will often be cheaper, and it will have unnecessary filler which can weaken the color; there will also be less of a selection in terms of color.

Acrylic paint can come in many different colors, but the most popular include white, yellow, orange, red, crimson, green, blue, purple, burnt sienna and black.

The drying time of the paint will depend on factors such as the temperature, humidity, brand, color and how heavily it will be applied.  It should take about 30 minutes for most projects.

What are the extra costs?

If the set does not include one of the colors you need, you may need to purchase a few individual tubes.

Many painting accessories will be needed such as a palette ($4~), brushes ($12~) and an easel ($5~).

Tips to know

When shopping for acrylic paint, there are a few things you will want to pay close attention to since all paint isn’t created equally.  You will want to consider the quality, the color, viscosity, tube, drying time and the brand.

When purchasing a paint, pay close attention to the “series” number.  The higher this number is, the more expensive the paint will be.  This number will refer to the pigments within the paint that can be harder to obtain.  A paint with synthetic pigments can have a lower series number, while a higher number, such as six or seven, will be derived from cadmium.

The ATSM rating on the jar will refer to the lightfastness standards.  The higher the number, the less likely the paint will fade when exposed at night.  ATSM I will be an excellent rating, while ATSM III won’t be as good and will be a lot more likely to fade over time.

Heavy body acrylics can be found on the market in either a tube or jar.  These paints will have a pastier-like consistency, but it will still flatten out when applied to a palette.

These paints can be applied to fabrics; however, many find the paint tends to get stiff as you add layers.  To make sure the paint works with fabric, it’s recommended you get a textile-based paint.

Is acrylic paint toxic?  As long as the paint is used for painting purposes, it isn’t considered toxic because it’s water based.  Pay close attention to the label as you will find some toxic ingredients such as chromium, lead, cobalt and cadmium.  If ingested, this could cause harm.

Is acrylic paint waterproof?  Since it is water-soluble, it will become water-resistant when its dry.  You will be able to gently wash with soap and water.

Can you use acrylic paint on the skin?  Many acrylic paints will contain pigments which are toxic for your skin, so it’s important to use material designed for the skin only.  Even if it’s deemed “non-toxic,” it doesn’t mean it will be.

Can you use acrylic paint on wood?  You can almost paint anything with this paint, and wood is no exception.

Does acrylic paint work on glass?  It will work; however, it won’t stay on permanently since glass is a non-porous surface.  When painting on glass, be sure to read the instructions so you can get the right consistency.

What is the advantage of acrylic paint over oil paint?

You can paint on anything with acrylic paints, allowing you to start painting on just about anything.

This paint offers crisp edges and is ideal for those who want to work with paintings with more details.

Over the years, the paint won’t fade.  Laboratory tests show that in 200 years, the colors will look the same.  Compared to oil painting, which can go yellow over time, you won’t have to worry about this problem.

This paint is also flexible.  It can be applied thick or thin — whatever you choose.

These paints also leave no smells and are non-toxic, which is ideal for those who work in confined areas.

How can I save money?

Buying a set will often be much cheaper than buying individual tubes, and this is a great starting point for beginners who just want to start painting and don’t want to worry about the necessary supplies.  If you need more in terms of quantity,  it is best to buy it in gallons.

With most big name craft stores, be sure to look for coupons or special promotions before making your purchase.

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