How Much Does a Brain MRI Cost?
A brain MRI uses magnetic signals in order to create images of what is going on inside a patient’s brain. Aside from studying the brain, an MRI is also used to study the muscles, bones, ligaments, tissues, and nerves inside the body.
A brain MRI will often be ordered by a doctor if you’re suffering from seizures, headaches, swelling and/or dizziness. It can also be used to monitor certain illnesses such as multiple sclerosis or brain cancer.
How much does a brain MRI cost?
On average, a brain MRI, with or without contrast, is going to cost anywhere from $1,500 to as much as $3,800 without any health insurance. The cost of brain MRI will depend on the hospital, the geographical location, the number of scans, where it’s performed, if insurance is involved and inclusions with the bill.
Based on the national brain MRI procedure pricing summary posted on New Choice Health, the national average cost of brain MRI, without health insurance, can range anywhere from $1,650 in Andrews, Texas, to $7,300 in Ketchikan, Arkansas. The national average price, however, is around $2,550.
If you have health insurance, this process will more than likely be covered as long as it is ordered by a doctor and is medically necessary. Be sure to talk to your health insurance provider to better understand the costs you’re responsible for, and always ask for the costs ahead of time. For most, you will be responsible for your co-pay and deductible. Those who have health insurance often find themselves paying close to $600 at a local freestanding center to as much as $2,000 at a local hospital.
Avino.com, for instance, says a brain MRI costs $1,767 at a hospital or $787 at a freestanding imaging center if you had health insurance.
Brain MRI overview
The MRI bill should include the radiologist fee, the contrast dyes if you needed it and the entire cost of the procedure. When you receive your bill, you should receive an itemized bill, but in some cases, especially if you use a free-standing center, all of the inclusions will be included in one bill.
An MRI can be performed either at a hospital or a free-standing facility. An MRI at a hospital will often be within the actual hospital building or a professional building on the campus, whereas a freestanding center won’t be affiliated with any hospital and will operate during the weekdays only.
During the procedure, you will have to lie flat on a table. This table will then be pushed through a tunnel that is surrounded by a magnet, and these radio waves, as stated above, will then broadcast a 3D image.
The procedure should last no more than 60 minutes.
A brain MRI can detect brain tumors of any size, signs of a stroke, multiple sclerosis, the cause of seizures, and the progression of dementia. If the skull is studied, the MRI can show fractures and sinus problems.
What are the extra costs?
A cancellation fee can range anywhere from $100 to $750 if you cancel 24 to 48 hours before.
For patients that can be claustrophobic, a doctor may prescribe a mild sedative, such as Diprivan, which can cost an additional $150 to $350.
A contrast solution could be necessary to enhance the scan, and these solutions can cost an additional $100 to $250.
Tips to know:
Before heading to an MRI, prepare yourself by wearing loose and comfortable clothing. It is also best to keep all loose jewelry at home since you will have to take it off for the test. You will also have to remove things such as belts or anything else metal that could interfere with the magnets.
How can I save money?
A hospital will almost always be more than a free-standing imaging center. Call a few imaging centers in your area to see what they charge. A free-standing center will always be cheaper due to a hospital’s high overhead costs. As long as this MRI isn’t an emergency, an imaging center will be the cheapest route to consider.
Some centers may offer a cheaper rate if you were to pay cash instead of using your insurance company.
If you don’t have a health insurance policy, then it’s best to talk with the finance department to see if you can apply for financial assistance and/or setup a payment plan.
How Much Does a BRCA Test Cost?
BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the human genes that below to genes known as tumor suppressors. If mutations were found in these genes, it has been linked to a higher risk of breast and ovarian cancer. If a woman were to test positive, they will have a 60 percent chance risk of developing breast cancer in their lifetime, when compared to 12.5 percent in the general population and up to a 40 percent chance of developing ovarian cancer, when compared to only one percent of the general population.
If a genetic counselor suspects you are susceptible to breast or ovarian cancer, then they may recommend a BRCA test.
How much does a BRCA test cost?
The cost of a BRCA test will depend on the type of test you need and your family history, but on average, the costs can be range from several hundred to thousands of dollars, but from our research, the average test, when all is said and done with genetic counselor sessions, will be anywhere between $2,000 to $4,000. A blood test panel on its own, with no other additional costs, can be close to $250.
The NPR talked about Color Genomics, a company that is currently selling a $249 test that can accurately analyze a saliva sample for mutations in the breast cancer genes, including the BRCA1 and BRCA2. The test, aside from checking these genes, can also test 17 other genetic variants often associated with the increase in cancer risks.
Insurance companies, by law, are required to cover the costs of cancer treatments, including a BRCA test as long you have a family history of cancer and/or meet certain guidelines. The costs, even with insurance will depend on your policy since the plan will vary in regards to your co-pay and deductible. Talk with your insurance company for more information before paying for a test. UnitedHealthcare talks about how they cover the testing.
BRCA test overview
During the test, a blood or saliva sample will be required and will commonly be taken at a local doctor’s office, hospital or laboratory setting. With this sample, it will then be sent off to a third-party laboratory, where it will be analyzed. The results can take up to four weeks, depending on the test being performed.
What are the extra costs?
Genetic counseling is highly recommended before and after the BRCA test is complete. A genetic counselor will be able to analyze your risk based on your family history, and he or she will be able to determine if the test is for you, the tests you probably need, the accuracy, what happens in the case of a positive test and the emotional risks involved.
If the test were taken at a local doctor’s office, then be prepared to pay an office examination fee.
In the case of a positive test result, meaning you do have a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation and an increased risk of cancer, then you may need additional screenings, tests and/or surgeries. Your doctor will be able to explain your risks and help you better understand the situation and costs. Common options, if you were to test positive, could include a breast MRI, ovary removal, medication or a specific diet plan.
Tips to know:
The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends women, who have specific patterns of breast, tubal, ovarian or peritoneal cancer, consider genetic counseling.
A positive test doesn’t mean you will develop cancer, it just means you’re a greater risk. As for a negative test, it means you don’t have the inherited genetic mutation, but it doesn’t mean you will never develop cancer; it just means you have a lower risk.
Dr. Kristi Funk says those who have two relatives with breast cancer older than 50 and/or at least two relatives with ovarian cancer of any age should definitely get tested. You should possibly get tested if you have multiple cancers on one side of the family or have any cancer in your family tree.
How can I save money?
If you don’t have insurance, many hospitals, genetic counselors and labs have financial assistance programs for those who meet certain income requirements. Talk with the finance department or your counselor for more information. Some labs, such as Myriad, for example, offer no interest payment plans for up to 25 months.
There are many non-profits and government agencies that provide funding for those who can’t afford counseling.
In some scenarios, research labs may cover the costs of your testing if you’re willing to be part of the study. To find a local trial, visit BreastCancerTrials.org.
If you don’t mind bypassing the genetic counselor, doctor’s visit and/or third-party lab results, then highly consider the Color Genomics option for $249. This test, as explained by the website, will analyze 30 genes, including BRCA1 and BRCA2, to help women analyze their risk for common hereditary cancer. This kit can be done at home with a saliva sample and sent off to their lab. Once the results are ready, you will be able to download them online and bring them to your provider to help you understand the results.
How Much Does Metal Siding Cost?
Rigid and durable, metal siding is often used due to its low maintenance qualities and its ability to avoid buckling, warping or cracking. Most metal siding will often be seen on an industrial building, but there are some instances where a residential home or even a barn may use it.
How much does metal siding cost per square foot?
Depending on the exact type of metal, it can range anywhere from $3 to $7 per square foot for aluminum siding to as much as $13 per square foot for steel siding to have it professionally installed. These prices will be greatly dependent on where you live, the materials you choose, the thickness of the material, its finish, your current situation and the professional contractor you hire. With these estimates, you could be paying anywhere from as little as $5,000 to $7,500 for a 1,500 square foot home to as much as $10,000 to $13,000 for a 2,500 square foot home.
With so many variables and unique situations, we recommend you check out HomeAdvisor.com to receive quotes from licensed contractors in your area for free.
As for the materials, metal siding is often sold in “slats” or panels. These slats, if you were to purchase at a local home improvement store, will cost anywhere between $15 to $30 each. Each slat, on average, can measure three-by-ten feet.
Alside, a popular metal siding company, for instance, can be within the $4 to $7 per square foot range.
Factors that affect the price
The type
For metal siding, aluminum and steel will be the two most popular types; however, zinc and copper are readily available as well. Galvanized steel, which is widely available, will be much less than copper or zinc, for example.
Local labor
If you were to install zinc or copper siding, it could be much harder to find an experienced contractor in your area since very few contractors work with it. However, steel and aluminum, again, since it’s readily available, can be easier to find a contractor and will greatly depend on your geographical location.
Previous siding
Removing older siding is another consideration to think about, and as mentioned below, it could be another $1 to $2 per square foot to remove it.
Additional materials
All situations will be unique, and for that reason, you may need additional materials such as fasteners, replacing door trims, the soffits and/or windows. Since a contractor will want the final job to look pristine, he or she will recommend all repairs they may want to perform.
Building permit
Lastly, in most cities, a building permit will likely have to be pulled in order to start the job.
Metal siding overview
On the market, there are two popular metal siding options: aluminum or steel. Aluminum siding will be a lot lighter than steel and will have a lower price, as noted above. It’s also more flexible, easier to install and even repair, but it won’t be as good in extreme weather conditions and can damage with ease. Steel siding, on the other hand, steel will be much stronger, heavier, will hold its color longer and will be very resistant to any damage such as dings and dents, but as noted, it can be about $2 to $3 per square foot more. Regardless of the material you choose, metal siding can last up to 50 years.
Both aluminum and steel will come in either a smooth or embossed finish, with aluminum coming in either a .019 or .024 thickness and steel available in a 26 or 29 gauge. The thicker the metal is, the more it’s going to cost. Like siding, metal can come in a variety of colors and styles.
What are the extra costs?
If older siding has to be removed, this could be an additional $1 to $2 per square foot.
Flashing can cost $1 to $2 per square foot.
Trim, if needed, can be close to $10 to $15 per 12 feet.
Soffits can cost another $8 to $22 per linear foot. The same can be said about gutters.
If any additional carpentry is needed in case of unexpected repairs.
A foam backing can be applied to metal siding to increase its insulation properties.
Some contractors may charge you for the dumpster rental, which can cost $300 to $600 extra.
Tips to know:
The thicker the siding is, the less prone it will be dents and dings; however, regardless of the thickness, this siding is prone to scratching and losing its color over time. In terms of maintenance, there isn’t much you need to consider.
How can I save money?
When hiring, it’s always best to get at least three to five quotes from a licensed contractor. Whether you want to get the quotes on your own or use the HomeAdvisor.com link mentioned above, always make sure the contractor you may hire is licensed, insured, has experience and has valid references/reviews online.
How Much Do Architectural Shingles Cost?
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Architectural shingles, also called composite or dimensional shingles, have a heavier base mat at the bottom and can have several layers, making it appear like a three-dimensional figure. This type of shingle was developed sometime in the 1970s, particularly for the high-end real estate clients. It has a texture that looks similar to cedar shakes and is perfect for hiding imperfections in the roof or the structure of the building.
How much do architectural shingles cost?
The cost for putting up architectural shingles can vary. The price will depend on several factors like the quality of materials used, brand, colors, availability, the geographical location, and the contractor. The average bundle price of architectural shingles is around $16 to $30. With a bundle, there are three to a “square.” A square can cover 100 square feet. So for every 100 square feet, architectural shingles could cost $48 to $90 for the materials alone. This will not include the professional labor. When compared to a traditional three tab shingle, be prepared to receive quotes that are 30 to 50 percent more.
When you factor in professional installation for a roof replacement, be prepared to spend anywhere from $300 to $600+ per square or 100 square feet. These costs will depend on the company, location, your situation and the quality of the materials being used. Since every situation is different, consider using HomeAdvisor.com to receive multiple free quotes in your area from highly reputable and licensed contractors. Simply describe your job and contractors will contact you with no obligation quotes.
Lowes.com, for example, sells bundles of architectural shingles that range anywhere from $25 to $30 per bundle. The same prices are seen at Home Depot as well. Again, this is for the materials only.
According to Home Construction Improvement, architectural shingles are more expensive than three-tab shingles, costing around 20 percent more.
On the other hand, Jamar Houses claims that architectural shingles can cost up to 40 percent more than the traditional three tab shingles. Since this is usually installed on the roofs of higher end homes, architectural shingles will cost around $1,000 to $1,500 more than three-tab shingles.
Architectural shingles overview
During the install, architectural shingles will start with a heavier mat base, typically made from a fiberglass coated with asphalt, when compared to three-tab shingles. Multiple layers are then overlapped, laminated and designed to create a unique texture. These types of shingles will be constructed with a heavier base mat that has additional layers, giving a 3D look. The weight, compared to traditional shingles, can be more than 50% higher.
Architectural shingles may include a warranty length of 25 to 50 years, depending on the material, brand and product being offered. Because these shingles are thicker and heavier, they can last a lot longer.
Installing architectural shingles offers more flexibility since they are able to customize how they would look and includes more choices when compared to a traditional three tab. Architectural shingles are also heavier and sturdier, making them less prone to damage brought by the weather.
Architectural shingles include various color schemes from which the homeowner can choose. Popular colors can include gray, blue, brown, red and slate. Refer to this image chart for popular color options.
Architectural shingles are rated to withstand winds up to 120 miles per hour.
What are the extra costs?
As part of the roofing process, the estimates noted above will only include the material costs. Since there’s a good chance you need a contractor to install, you need to factor in the installation fees, the teardown (if necessary) and the delivery fees. Since architectural shingles can’t be installed over an existing roof, the older shingles will have to be removed due to its textured design.
Tips to know:
Try to take note of the leading brands that sell architectural shingles. Look for the best brand- the one with good quality so that you will get the value of your money. Among the top brands of architectural shingles, for example, are Atlas, GAF, Corning, Certain Teed, Tamko and Elk.
In addition to the look and texture provided by architectural shingles, the biggest advantage is the life of the shingles. While tradition shingles will last only about 10 years and then will need to be replaced, architectural shingles can last up to 50 years. Because of this, they can make your house worth more in addition to looking better.
How can I save money?
Yes, architectural shingles will cost up to 30 percent more when compared to traditional three-tab shingles; however, don’t let it deter you as these shingles can last up to 50 percent longer and it can improve the curb appeal of your home, making it a wonderful investment. From what we witnessed online, many contractors state the extra costs are worth it.
In some circumstances, you may be able to claim a credit on your federal income taxes for installing an ENERGY STAR-rated roof such as this since it’s able to reduce any heat gain.
How Much Does an ARP Wave Machine Cost?
The ARP wave machine, stands for Accelerated Recovery Performance, is one of the latest technological innovations in the fields of science and medicine and is designed to help an athlete recover from a serious injury. This is a revolutionary class 2 medical device that is approved by the FDA.
Whether you are an athlete hoping to improve your performance or a patient suffering from a muscle injury, the ARP wave machine can work wonders and improve your condition.
How much does an ARP wave therapy machine cost?
On average, those who plan on leasing it can expect to pay around $100 to $200 per month, but the machine itself can cost anywhere from $15,000 to as much as $25,000 brand new.
Depending on your area, there may be programs that allow you to use the machine on a “per session” basis, similar to physical therapy. If this were the case, it could cost about $50 to $175 per session or even less if you were to buy sessions in bulk.
According to Ashevilletribune.com, a treatment using the ARP wave machine costs as little as $45 for every session. For more details on this treatment, their website offers more information.
ARP wave machine overview
The ARP wave machine includes the following functions, according to Arpwave.org: (1) If a muscle has been damaged and has lost its strength and range of motion, the ARP wave machine can help to retrain the muscle. (2) If you are suffering from muscle spasms, these can be relaxed by using the ARP. (3) If you have poor blood circulation in your legs, this machine can improve it. (4) Your range of motion in different joints can be either maintained or increased. (5) If you are unable to use a muscle because of an injury, you can prevent muscle atrophy by treating the muscle with the ARP wave machine.
The ARP wave machine uses both direct electrical current and patented bio-electrical current simultaneously with an active range of motion and other exercise techniques.
What are the extra costs?
Extra charges may apply if you keep the machine beyond the leasing contract.
Even if you purchase the machine, be prepared to pay a monthly fee. As noted above, this could be $100 to $200 per month.
Ailments the ARP wave machine can treat
A torn ACL or MCL is one of the most common sports injuries, and the ARP can help the patient avoid surgery
Carpal tunnel syndrome, which affects the joints in the wrists, can be treated with the ARP wave machine and will allow you to function.
The ARP wave machine can help you avoid almost any surgery that involves tendons, ligaments, cartilage or muscles in any of the major joints.
If you are having trouble with your back, such as a herniated disc, the ARP wave machine may help.
Can help provide comfort for those who are suffering from MS, a neurological disease or a range of motion.
An option for those who want to prevent injuries or increase their athletic ability.
Tips to know:
Ask people around or search online to see what other people think about the procedure. Depending on the ailment you want to cure, it may or may not be worth the investment. Keep in mind that there are many complaints online that state that the procedure does not work. Be sure to do your due diligence before proceeding.
There are many benefits that this machine offers. First, it is a non-invasive treatment with no recovery period. Second, you are able to interact with the machine by performing exercises while it is in use. Third, it can help the body heal itself rather than needing other treatments.
How can I save money?
It does not hurt to check with your insurance company to see if they offer any sort of assistance. In some cases, the company may reimburse depending on your situation.
For those who can’t afford the machine, some financial assistance could be available.
If you plan on purchasing the machine, check out eBay to see if any are available. At the time of this writing, for instance, we were able to find a used listing for a two-year-old machine for $2,000.
How Much Does Spaghetti Cost?
Spaghetti, as most of us envision, is composed of pasta in the form of long, thin noodles, tomato sauce, ground meat and optional cheese.
Even though spaghetti is just as common in America, it is still considered an Italian food. While every country has its own version of spaghetti, they all have one thing in common – it has tomato sauce and cylindrical pasta.
There are many ways of making spaghetti: it could be homemade with freshly made tomato sauce or pre-made, which is often found in the frozen food section at your local grocery store.
How much does spaghetti cost?
To determine the cost of spaghetti, let’s start with the basics: the noodles, sauce, meat and cheese.
The cylindrical pasta, often referred to as spaghetti noodles, can cost $1 to $3 per package. An authentic box from Italy will usually be near the higher end while your lower end pasta will be processed locally. Making the noodles from scratch will often require flour, eggs, olive oil and a bit of water. All of these ingredients, if you don’t have them on hand, shouldn’t cost more than $10.
If you need spaghetti sauce for your pasta, you can purchase a jar of it for $2 to $6, depending on the brand and ingredients. The basic store brand type will be on the lower end, while the name-brand organic sauce will be on the higher end. Again, if you want to create it, the costs will depend on your recipe, but more often than not, popular recipes will include onions, olive oil, garlic, tomatoes, basil, sugar and oregano.
The most common type of meat that is used for spaghetti is ground beef; however, ground chicken or ground pork can also be used. This ground meat will range in cost from $2 to $6 per pound. Just like the sauce, organic meat will be more expensive.
Overall, if you take into account the noodles, meat, and sauce, a pot of spaghetti will cost around $10 to $15, depending on the method being used.
BudgetBytes.com, for instance, lists a recipe that serves six and says the total cost is $9.02 per serving.
Spaghetti at some local family restaurants typically can range anywhere from $7 to $15 per plate. Spaghetti at an authentic Italian restaurant can cost from $10 to $25+. If you are purchasing a dish of spaghetti at a restaurant, this usually includes a dinner salad as well as some type of bread.
What are the additional costs?
If you are making spaghetti at your home, the most common side dish to serve with it is garlic bread. There are many different varieties of garlic bread, from Texas Toast to cheese bread. If purchased in the freezer section of your grocery store, this will cost $2 to $4, but again, will depend on your preferences.
One of the favorite toppings for spaghetti is Parmesan cheese. You can purchase a container in the dairy section of your grocery store for around $3 or you can purchase fresh Parmesan for close to $15 per pound.
Tips to know:
Spaghetti, as just the noodles, will often come in a 13, 16 or 32-ounce container. Depending on the brand, some noodles are made from whole grain, while others are Kosher certified. There are also new types of noodles that contain a full serving of vegetables.
If you want to make your own spaghetti, it is best to separately cook the pasta and sauce and only mix them together when both of them were cooked separately. The best order would be to brown the meat, add the sauce and let it simmer for about an hour, then boil the noodles and combine them with the sauce.
How can I save money?
Store-branded noodles, cheese and sauces are going to be a lot cheaper than those name brands. If you do not mind purchasing store brands, this is a great way to save more than 30 percent.
Many name brand companies offer coupons in the local paper and via social media. Search online to see what kind of deals you can potentially find.
Pasta is heavily marked up at local restaurants. Because of this, try to avoid pasta based restaurants. If you are going to eat out, there are also coupons offered that are offered by different restaurants.
How Much Does Yogurt Cost?
Yogurt, produced by the bacterial fermentation of milk, can commonly be sweetened, flavored or strained. The bacteria used in yogurt is referred to as “yogurt cultures.”
How much does yogurt cost?
On average, the cost of yogurt will depend on the type of yogurt, the brand, where you purchase it and the quantity. Every cup, regardless of these factors, should be $0.30 to $3 per cup.
At Walmart, for instance, the various six-ounce containers from popular brands retailed for $0.30 to $0.75, whereas a 32-ounce container retailed for closer to $3 to $5, depending on the brand.
Refer to our table below to see what most popular brands at your local grocery store can cost you:
| Brand | Average Cost at Local Grocery Store |
|---|---|
| Activia | - $3.25 per 4 ounce 4 pack |
| Chobani Greek | - $1.25 per 5.3 ounce - $1.99 per 5.3 ounce 2 pack - $1.25 per 5.3 ounce "flip" pack - $4.75 per 5.3 ounce 4 pack |
| Dannon | - $0.70 per 5.3 ounce - $3.50 per 32 ounce container |
| Fage | - $1.25 per 6 ounce container - $7 per 35.3 ounce container |
| Yoplait | - $0.70 per 6 ounce - $6.25 per 6 ounce 8 pack |
| Lucerne (Safeway brand) | - $0.60 per 6 ounce - $4 per 32 ounce container |
| Liberte | - $1.25 per 6 ounce |
| Stonyfield | - $2.25 per 5.3 ounce - $5 per 32 ounce - $4.75 per 4 ounce six pack |
| Siggi's | - $2.10 per 5.3 ounce - $6.30 per 24 ounce |
| Kroger | - $0.50 per 6 ounce - $2.80 per 32 ounce |
Types of yogurt
Traditional
The traditional type of yogurt is the kind that can be found in the dairy section of your grocery store. This type of yogurt is the most common and is what most people think of when you mention yogurt. There are many different flavors such as strawberry, cherry, blueberry, lemon, and there are also dessert flavors such as key lime pie, raspberry cheesecake, Boston creme pie, and many others. Some varieties also have actual pieces of fruit.
Dairy alternative
A dairy alternative yogurt, designed for those who are avoiding dairy, will use alternative ingredients such as coconut, chia seeds, pureed tofu or soy milk.
Frozen
Another popular form of yogurt is frozen yogurt. While ice cream can be a delicious treat, especially in the summer months, it is also quite high in fat and calories. Frozen yogurt, just as the name implies, is yogurt that has been frozen and made into the texture of ice cream. This can be used to make all the different ice cream treats, such as ice cream cones, sundaes, and flurries.
Greek
Another type of yogurt is Greek yogurt. The main difference between regular yogurt and Greek yogurt is that Greek yogurt is strained an extra time, which gets rid of more whey and makes the yogurt much thicker.
Icelandic
Icelandic yogurt, similar to a Greek yogurt, is high in protein and adds a bit of a tang, according to the Huffington Post. Besides it being thicker and slightly higher in protein, Icelandic yogurt will only be made from a non-fat milk, while Greek yogurt will be made from full fat.
Kids
Kids yogurt, which, of course, is targeted toward kids, will most of the time, be organic and healthy, but this isn’t always the case as there are some brands packed with a lot of sugar, preservatives and filler ingredients. MarryAnnJacobsen.com, for instance, created a list of the best yogurts to consider for your kids. The main difference will be in the flavors, which can include fun flavors such as strawberry-banana or vanilla with cookies.
Light
Light yogurt, often targeted toward those who diet, will have fewer calories and sugar and are often packed with artificial ingredients and/or sweeteners.
Organic
Organic yogurt will be made without any additives or stabilizers, making it a 100 percent natural choice. Depending on the company’s ethics, some may cook its yogurt inside a stainless steel container instead of a plastic cup.
Probiotic
A traditional probiotic yogurt, according to Dr. Axe, is made from the dairy that’s fermented into a creamy food that’s packed with probiotics and is considered to be a balanced source of fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and proteins.
Tips to know:
Yogurt typically comes as a solo cup with an aluminum-style peeled back lid, but there are also common packs of two and fours, depending on the brand, and larger 16- and 32-ounce containers. Some higher end yogurts come with add-ons attached such as granola or chocolate chips attached to a separate portion on top of the lid.
Top yogurt brands include Yoplait, Fage, Chobani, Stonyfield, Dannon and Noosa.
Always read the ingredients on the back of every yogurt product. Some may have more calories than expected or even ingredients you did not know existed such as high fructose corn syrup or even a high amount of sugar.
How can I save money?
Store-branded yogurt, such as Walmart’s Great Value or Kroger’s Simple Truth, are almost the same as expensive yogurts but can be found for 30 percent less. If you do not mind store brands, give your local store brand yogurt a shot.
Try to buy yogurts in bulk at your local wholesale clubs such as Sam’s Club or Costco. You could save at least 20 percent; however, make sure that you use it before the expiration date listed on the package.
Yogurt brands almost always have coupons in the local newspaper or online via social media.
How Much Does Brake Line Repair Cost?
The brake lines are the reinforced rubber tubes that are designed to withstand heat and extreme hydraulic pressure. These lines, in turn, will link the brake caliper to the metal brake lines from the car’s master cylinder. These lines must be flexible in order for the front wheels to turn properly.
If these brake lines were to fail, the brake pedal could feel soft and/or the brake fluid could start to leak, causing your car to lose its braking force on one side and creating a drift to one side whenever you apply the brakes. Brake lines, on average, will fail due to age and are commonly replaced at 100,000 miles.
With any braking problem, it’s never safe to continue to drive, and it’s so important to visit a mechanic immediately to resolve the problem.
How much does it cost to repair a brake line?
The average brake line repair can cost anywhere from $15 to $25 for just the parts to upwards of $300 to $550 at a local mechanic or dealership. The costs, when you use a professional, will highly be dependent upon the car you drive as all cars will have different types of brake lines. For example, metal brake lines, if your car were to have them, can’t be cut and an entire system will need to be replaced; however, if the lines were flexible, then that portion could be taken out and replaced much easier. Metal lines usually only fail when the parts become corroded, usually due to salty road conditions.
On Reddit.com, they said it’s the labor that will cost the most, with most jobs costing about $300 to $400 at a reputable mechanic. A mechanic on that same thread said he would charge about $500 for this job.
At Car Talk, a member said she was charged about $500 for labor and another $136 for parts, bringing the total to $700.
Repair Pal, according to the estimates its visitors received, were in the $118 to $346 range.
Chevrolet Silverado owners on this Plowsite.com message board thread claimed it cost up to $800.
Repairing a brake line overview
When inspecting the brake lines, a mechanic will visually inspect the lines for any cracking or signs of wear and tear. He or she will also apply the brakes to see how the lines react.
If the brake lines are, indeed, the problem, then the brake line will be disconnected and a new one will be connected. Before this, however, the brake system will need to be flushed in order to remove any contaminants inside the brake line. After the flush, the entire system will be bled to make sure the brakes function properly after the new lines are installed.
What are the extra costs?
If the brake lines were failing due to deterioration, then the mechanic may recommend replacing all of the lines since there’s a good chance these lines will follow suit.
Tips to know:
A sign of a bad brake line can include a sharp loss in braking, a pull to one side when applying the brakes, a soft feeling brake pedal and/or a complete loss of braking power. In the case of a complete loss, the brakes won’t “pump out” when the pedal is pushed.
Some cars have had recalls in the past in regards to brake lines. Check with your local dealer to see if your car has any open recalls.
How can I save money?
Many local shops will offer free brake inspections, along with a free estimate on any work that needs to be done. With any car repair, always try your best to get at least three to five quotes before getting the repair.
If you’re good with repairs, consider a brake line kit online that comes with all the parts. These kits can cost as little as $20 to $30 and will just require the labor on your part. Mobil Oil, for example, offers a simple step-by-step guide and so does YourMechanic.com. Again, only consider this route if you’re comfortable with the repair.
How Much Does an EpiPen Cost?
An EpiPen is a device that is used to treat acute allergic reactions such as those caused by food, drugs, and insect bites.
If you suffer from severe allergies, a negative reaction is always something you may constantly worry about. This is especially true if you are a parent of a child with severe allergies. If you or your child has allergic reactions, it would be best if you keep an epinephrine autoinjector or EpiPen handy. It helps to tighten blood vessels and open up the lung’s airways so that the affected person can breathe normally.
How much does an EpiPen cost?
The cost of the EpiPen and EpiPen Jr. depends on the pharmacy and if you have insurance. Plan on spending at least $600 to $700 without insurance for two auto injectors. However, as we stated in our saving money section below, there are ways to bring the costs down, even without insurance.
Mylan, the manufacturer, has raised the price from as little as $100 in 2009 to more than $600 in 2017, according to The Washington Times.
Even though the device contains the drug, epinephrine, which costs as little as $1, the New York Times talked about how the company is charging $609 per box.
Inside our table below, we called various pharmacies across the United States and were given a “ballpark” cash price. These prices could vary as prices for prescriptions always change.
| Retailer | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Costco | - EpiPen (brand): $630 -EpiPen JR (brand): $630 - epinephrine (generic): $275 |
| CVS | - EpiPen (brand): $630 -EpiPen JR (brand): $630 - epinephrine (generic): $145 |
| Independent | - EpiPen (brand): $650 -EpiPen JR (brand): $650 - epinephrine (generic): $330 |
| Kmart | - EpiPen (brand): $660 -EpiPen JR (brand): $660 - epinephrine (generic): $345 |
| Kroger | - EpiPen (brand): $645 -EpiPen JR (brand): $645 - epinephrine (generic): $290 |
| Meijer | - EpiPen (brand): $615 -EpiPen JR (brand): $615 - epinephrine (generic): $320 |
| Rite Aid | - EpiPen (brand): $650 -EpiPen JR (brand): $650 - epinephrine (generic): $157 |
| Sam's Club | - EpiPen (brand): $630 -EpiPen JR (brand): $630 - epinephrine (generic): $387 |
| Target | - EpiPen (brand): $630 -EpiPen JR (brand): $630 - epinephrine (generic): $230 |
| Walgreens | - EpiPen (brand): $660 -EpiPen JR (brand): $660 - epinephrine (generic): $148 |
| Walmart | - EpiPen (brand): $650 -EpiPen JR (brand): $650 - epinephrine (generic): $387 |
NOTE: You can bring these costs down if you use the coupons mentioned below.
What are the extra costs?
Since you need a prescription for an EpiPen, a doctor’s visit will be necessary, which depending on your insurance, can cost upwards of $150. In the United States, at this time, you won’t be able to purchase it over the counter.
Tips to know:
The EpiPen comes with a spring-loaded needle that releases the medication through an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection and is manufactured by Mylan Pharmaceuticals. This medicine can only be injected into the muscle of the outer thigh only.
Side effects include sweating, nausea and vomiting, pale skin, dizziness, and headache.
In addition to carrying an EpiPen, inform the people around you that you have it, where it is, and how to use it. If you are alone, you should carry a card in your purse or wallet listing your allergies; this way, if something happens while you are out, the paramedics will have a better idea of what is wrong.
Always check the expiration date when picking up at the pharmacy. At a minimum, it should be good for at least a year; if not, speak with the pharmacist for a different injector with a longer expiration date.
Even if you have insurance, talk with your provider to see what they cover. For example, Cigna will only cover the generic version, not the branded EpiPen. Medicare won’t cover the drug and the typical co-pay range is $360.
How can I save money?
Be sure to check with your insurance company to see how much money you can potentially save. If you do not have health insurance or you are looking for a new policy, consider looking for policies on websites such as eHealthInsurance.com.
Refer to the official website for a coupon. For example, at the time of this writing, there’s a coupon available that can help you save up to $300. Also, if you meet certain income requirements, the manufacturer may also help reduce your out-of-pocket expenses. To enroll, you must fill out this form.
Ask your doctor for free samples of Epipen. Just try to check the expiration date on the samples before using them.
Check out State Prescription Assistance Programs. Some states provide this kind of assistance. You can visit their website for a plan based on your state.
Drugs.com recommends alternatives for the EpiPen such as an authorized generic, Adrenaclick, Auvi-Q or Sympjepi, all of which, cost less than $360. In fact, the generic Andrenaclick can cost as little as $10. They also note that, in Canada, you can purchase the EpiPen for as little as $80, and you won’t need a prescription. However, if you were to cross the border, you may be questioned and have it confiscated by customs officials.
How Much Do Socks Cost?
Socks are one of the basic necessities of anyone’s wardrobe, and the purpose of a sock, as we all know, is to provide cushion and warmth for a person’s foot when wearing shoes.
Socks can come in all sorts of varieties, styles, colors, and cuts.
How much do socks cost?
On average, a pack of socks can retail anywhere from $8 to as much as $26. Typical packs are going to come with as many as 12 pairs.
Socks designed for flat shoes can range anywhere from $4 to $9 for a pack of three.
Men’s dress socks can cost anywhere from $10 to as much as $30 for a few pairs.
Socks designed for sporting activities can cost closer to $20 to $30 per six-pack. For example, Nike Performance socks can cost upwards of $25 per six-pack.
For instance, among the higher end socks, such as those at Ralph Lauren, the prices can range anywhere from $14 to as high as $26 or more.
A basic pack of Hanes crew socks on Amazon.com, the highest rated pack of socks, retails for about $13 per 12 pack.
For most retailers, the cheapest pair we found was at Walmart, with the price ranging about $10 for three pairs.
Baby socks, just like adult sizes, will often come in a 10 pack. Depending on the material and brand, a simple pack can cost $6 to $10 or about $1 per pair.
Refer to our table below to see what popular brands can cost at your local retailer:
| Brand | Average Price |
|---|---|
| Adidas | $18 per 3 pack |
| AND1 | $8 per 6 pack |
| Converse | $10 per 3 pack |
| DC Shoes | $12 per 3 pack |
| Hanes | $18 per 12 pack |
| J Crew | $8 each |
| New Balance | $12 per 2 pack |
| Sperry Men's | $16 per 3 pack |
| Wigwam | $8 each |
Socks overview
Most pairs of socks are going to come in a pack of ten; however, dress socks can often come in smaller packs, usually around two or three. You can also buy an individual pair of socks in some cases.
Socks can come in many varying lengths. This can include ankle cuts, crew socks, which come up past the ankle and knee-highs socks, which come close to the knee cap.
Most socks come in either white or black. However, dress socks of novelty socks can have different patterns and colors.
Sock sizes will be based on the shoe size that you wear.
Casual socks are going to be made from cotton, while dress socks are made from a polyester.
Popular brands that design socks include Nike, Ralph Lauren, Calvin Klein, Hanes, Fruit of the Loom and Adidas.
What are the extra costs?
Some socks, specifically made for particular diseases or an ailment, can cost more.
Shipping fees may apply online if the retailer’s minimum hasn’t been met.
Sadly, socks are bound to get holes or stains over time. It’s best to budget getting a new pair at least every six months.
Types of socks
Normal wear
The average sock usually comes in white and can be cut in different ways. As noted, these cuts can include under the ankle bone, above the ankle bone, mid-calf, and knee high. Most of these socks will have reinforced toes and heels since this is usually where holes can appear.
Sports
Some socks are made specifically for wear while playing sports. These socks are usually much thicker than normal socks and can also be much tighter. Many new socks are also termed compression socks, which means that they are even thicker and tighter around the arch of the foot to provide more support.
Slipper
There are socks known as slipper socks that are made specifically for warmth. These socks are usually fuzzy and warm and can be cut to the ankle or the mid-calf. They are usually much more decorative in design and are made to be more fun.
Dress
These socks are made specifically to be worn with dress shoes. They can be made for men or women, but are more common for men. Dress socks are usually black, gray, blue, or brown so that they match a man’s dress pant and shoes. Dress socks are usually slightly thinner than normal socks so they are able to easily slide into dress shoes.
Novelty
Some socks are made with fun designs and colors. This can include designs for certain sports teams or popular characters.
Tips to know:
It is best to look into the type of activity for which the socks will be used. If you play a particular sport, then you might have to consider using specifically crafted socks for it.
Consider the higher quality socks as these are made with the best materials and will ensure comfort for the feet. Plus, they can last a lot longer.
How can I save money?
If you just want plain socks, consider lower-priced brands such as Hanes of Fruit of the Loom.
There are some socks sold at the dollar store, but these are not the best in terms of quality and won’t last long.
This Reddit.com thread says to look at Target, eBay and TJ Maxx if you want to purchase a decent pair of dress socks. These retailers often have a pair for as little as $2.
With socks, the more you purchase in a pack at once, the more you’re going to be able to save.
Socks always go on sale at your local big-box retailers, such as Walmart, Target and Kohls. Be sure to look out for special sales/deals before heading out or even buying online.










